Money/Credit/Debt
Conditions are falling into place for inflation to plunge and monetary easing to progress rapidly. This in combination with structural reforms creates a bullish backdrop for Argentine financial markets. The current economic, structural and political configurations look more promising for Argentina than Brazil. Go long Argentina/ short Brazilian sovereign credit, overweight the Argentine bourse versus the Frontier Markets benchmark and, go long the Argentine Peso versus the Brazilian <i>real</i>.
In China and the majority EMs, credit impulses will be negative over the next 12 months as and if their credit growth converges towards their current nominal GDP growth. These negative credit impulses will dampen EM/China growth and their corporate profits. In the next 12 months, the credit cycle is most vulnerable in China, Brazil, Turkey, and Malaysia and least vulnerable in central Europe, the Philippines, and Mexico.
Our primary argument for continued EM/China growth disappointments is that their credit growth is set to decelerate further and credit impulses will remain negative, depressing economic growth. Rising LIBOR could lead to a stronger U.S. dollar versus EM currencies. In Venezuela, the economic and financial situation will continue deteriorating hindering any further rally in its sovereign and corporate credit.
We put the odds of a Fed rate hike this year at slightly better than 50/50. But in the event of a rate hike, any sell-off in risk assets will be relatively short-lived and not as severe as the sell-off that followed the initial rate increase last December.
Brazilian risk assets have rallied on the back of investor optimism about the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff. But the political games have just begun. With all politicians looking to the October municipal elections and 2018 general elections, the Michel Temer administration is unlikely to impose fiscal and structural reforms. Debt dynamics are set to worsen, and we continue to short Brazilian equities.
U.S. inflationary forces remain tame, forcing the Fed to maintain an easy bias. Yet, the global economy is improving. This confluence could weigh on the dollar and boost commodity currencies. The NZD has more upside, but it will lag petro currencies. The BoJ will act, but timing is uncertain. Keep a negative bias toward the yen. CAD/NOK has more downside.
The tailwind of better-than-expected global growth and highly supportive monetary policy has the potential to push global spread product into overshoot territory.
The contours of a deal to solve Italy's banking problems are starting to emerge. This is good news for European risk assets. Nevertheless, reviving Italian growth will require even more ECB easing. The appetite for radical measures is low at present, but this will change if euro area growth remains lackluster and efforts by Japan to introduce helicopter money policies prove successful.
This week, we are sending a <i>Special Report </i>written by BCA's Chief Global Strategist Peter Berezin, discussing the end of the 35-year global bond bull market.
There has not been much of an improvement/recovery in the Chinese economy. Credit growth is weakening anew, which warrants a downbeat cyclical outlook for China's industrial sectors. Malaysia is heading into a classic credit/banking downturn. Go short Malaysian banks stocks and short the ringgit versus the U.S. dollar. In South Africa, take profits on the yield curve flattening trade. Continue shorting the rand versus the U.S. dollar.