Sovereign Debt
The Fed delivered a "hawkish hold." Remain tactically short U.S. equities and position for a stronger dollar. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan laid out a radical overhaul: The new framework is consistent with price-level targeting and debt monetization. Long-term investors should position for a weaker yen and higher Japanese equity prices. Also, stay structurally underweight Japanese bonds: Zero is a resting point, rather than a final destination, for 10-year JGB yields.
Without saying it, the BoJ introduced a price level target. While the announcement underwhelms in the details, its key implication is that the BoJ wrote a blank check to the government. Increased talk of cooperation between the government and the BoJ suggests more fiscal easing will materialize, which will ultimately hurt the yen. In the short term, markets will test the BoJ and the government's resolve.
Conditions are falling into place for inflation to plunge and monetary easing to progress rapidly. This in combination with structural reforms creates a bullish backdrop for Argentine financial markets. The current economic, structural and political configurations look more promising for Argentina than Brazil. Go long Argentina/ short Brazilian sovereign credit, overweight the Argentine bourse versus the Frontier Markets benchmark and, go long the Argentine Peso versus the Brazilian <i>real</i>.
Our primary argument for continued EM/China growth disappointments is that their credit growth is set to decelerate further and credit impulses will remain negative, depressing economic growth. Rising LIBOR could lead to a stronger U.S. dollar versus EM currencies. In Venezuela, the economic and financial situation will continue deteriorating hindering any further rally in its sovereign and corporate credit.
Brazilian risk assets have rallied on the back of investor optimism about the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff. But the political games have just begun. With all politicians looking to the October municipal elections and 2018 general elections, the Michel Temer administration is unlikely to impose fiscal and structural reforms. Debt dynamics are set to worsen, and we continue to short Brazilian equities.
The contours of a deal to solve Italy's banking problems are starting to emerge. This is good news for European risk assets. Nevertheless, reviving Italian growth will require even more ECB easing. The appetite for radical measures is low at present, but this will change if euro area growth remains lackluster and efforts by Japan to introduce helicopter money policies prove successful.
This week, we are sending a <i>Special Report </i>written by BCA's Chief Global Strategist Peter Berezin, discussing the end of the 35-year global bond bull market.
There is no evidence of a sharp increase in China's state sector investment in recent months. This, together with the cautious private enterprises, explains why overall Chinese investment has remained downbeat. Public sector investment spending will likely accelerate going forward, which should continue to support business activity.