New Zealand
Global uncertainty is elevated, but markets know this. Brexit could prove extremely negative for the global economy if it prompts a questioning of the EU's integrity. The cyclical outlook for the pound remains poor, but a short-term opportunity to buy GBP/JPY has emerged. We still like the SEK and commodity currencies. The SNB will continue to intervene, but the peg is increasingly dangerous.
Among the myriad of troubling signs for the global economy, some developments on the inventory and deflationary fronts could point to a brighter future. While still not our base case, those factors need to be monitored. With Brexit over and done with, we are reshuffling our GBP portfolio. Remain bullish EUR/USD. Go short CAD/NOK.
The Brexit vote is a coin toss. We introduce a simple model to estimate the effect of a "stay" or a "leave" vote on various currencies and assets. A "leave" vote could cause GBP/USD to fall to 1.32 or less, creating a tactical buying opportunity. Extreme GBP implied volatility suggests that selling vol is attractive. The Fed decreased its rate projections.
The 1990s mid-cycle slowdown is an appropriate analogue to current market conditions. A lower dollar was the key ingredient the easing in monetary conditions that resolved this episode. This suggests that today, as the sole economic lever left, the greenback has further downside. Go short USD/SEK. Go long a basket of NOK, CAD, AUD and NZD against the USD.
DXY can test 98 by July, creating a shorting opportunity: it will be hard for the Fed to increase rates more than once without causing an accident. If, it can, it is because global growth is stronger, hampering the USD's prospects. There's some rays of sunshine in Japan and we are closing our long AUD/NZD trade. A few words on the yuan.
For the month of May, the model underperformed both global equities and the S&P 500. For the month of June, the model is further paring back its risk exposure.
As the sole shock absorber left in the global economy, FX markets will grow more volatile. The currency market's reaction to the recent Fed minutes exemplifies this phenomenon. Despite its sores and blisters, the U.S. economy wins the global beauty contest. Caught between those forces, the USD will continue to weaken over the next quarter or two before resuming its broader bull market.
The Fed is accentuating bearish dynamics for the dollar over the next three to six months. The upcoming National Congress of the Communist Party of China provides Chinese authorities with an incentive to ramp up stimulus this year. The new Treasury semi-annual report pre-empts meaningful direct interventions to soften the yen. More than just Brexit risk is weighing on the pound.
Reflation continues to dictate short-term market moves. Behind this sugar-high, the global economic backdrop remains poor. Commodity currencies can rally for a few more weeks, but once markets refocus on Chinese and EM core weaknesses, commodity currencies will make new lows. Within the complex, favor the NOK and the CAD over the AUD and the NZD. Our portfolio remains positioned for additional yen strength.