Economic Growth
We reveal what our most-trusted leading indicators are predicting about the major economies, and end with a provocative conclusion.
Our primary argument for continued EM/China growth disappointments is that their credit growth is set to decelerate further and credit impulses will remain negative, depressing economic growth. Rising LIBOR could lead to a stronger U.S. dollar versus EM currencies. In Venezuela, the economic and financial situation will continue deteriorating hindering any further rally in its sovereign and corporate credit.
Brazilian risk assets have rallied on the back of investor optimism about the impeachment of President Dilma Rousseff. But the political games have just begun. With all politicians looking to the October municipal elections and 2018 general elections, the Michel Temer administration is unlikely to impose fiscal and structural reforms. Debt dynamics are set to worsen, and we continue to short Brazilian equities.
The global search for yield, not an improvement in EM fundamentals, has been driving the EM rally. EM/China growth conditions have stabilized but not recovered. Barring a full-fledged cyclical profit upsurge in EM EPS, EM stocks are not cheap at all. EM/China final demand for commodities will disappoint and will likely produce a major reversal in EM risk assets.
U.S. inflationary forces remain tame, forcing the Fed to maintain an easy bias. Yet, the global economy is improving. This confluence could weigh on the dollar and boost commodity currencies. The NZD has more upside, but it will lag petro currencies. The BoJ will act, but timing is uncertain. Keep a negative bias toward the yen. CAD/NOK has more downside.
More aggressive monetary and fiscal stimulus will be necessary to resuscitate the Japanese economy. While the BoJ's forthcoming review is likely to endorse the current policy stance, there is a good chance that Kuroda will open the door to more radical measures. These measures will push down the yen, giving Japanese stocks a lift in the process. Sentiment on the U.K. economy has gotten too bearish. We are closing our short GBP/SEK trade and going long GBP/JPY.
The tailwind of better-than-expected global growth and highly supportive monetary policy has the potential to push global spread product into overshoot territory.
The combination of strengthening global growth and more accommodative monetary policy means that spread product can continue to outperform in the coming months. Despite lingering concerns about credit quality in the corporate sector, we recommend moderately increasing exposure to high-quality spread product.
A two-speed economy requires selective portfolio construction, favoring consumer-oriented and mainly non-cyclical industries. Put communications equipment on the high-conviction overweight list, and stay clear of refiners.
While the BoE and the Fed are increasingly committed to letting inflation expectations rise, the BoJ disappointed once again. The dollar and the pound are likely to experience broad weaknesses, while gold, the euro and commodity currencies have upside. USD/ZAR will fall further in the short term, but the cyclical bull-market is not over.