Sectors

In mid-April we cautioned investors not to position for a betterment in tech sector earnings despite the seemingly low sell-side analyst hurdle. A slew of tech heavyweights have come up short this earnings season both on the top and bottom line fronts. More importantly, bellwether Apple struck a cautionary note on consumer electronics end-demand, especially in China and warned that profit would underwhelm in the current quarter. This is disconcerting especially given Apple's global reach, and is signaling that the tech sector tide is likely turning following a nearly uninterrupted decade-long relative share price bull market run. The top & middle panels of the chart show that this outperformance phase is running on empty as relative profit trends have given way. Meanwhile, on the demand side the outlook remains grim. Overall tech new order growth is contracting and the message from weakening Korean and Taiwanese exports is that more pain lies ahead for tech sector profitability. Deflating Asian export prices are underscoring that semis should also be avoided (see the next Insight).

How big a problem are the non-performing loans in Italy and Greece? And what is the solution?

The near-term (next month or two) market dynamics in EM risk assets remain a coin toss. Beyond that the outlook for EM risk assets remains downbeat. EM financial markets are complacent and there are many potential negative EM/China developments that could derail the current EM rally. A new trade: go long the KOSPI / short EM overall equity index.

Earlier this month we made a full shift from underweight to overweight in the S&P cable & satellite index, a sub-component of the broader media sector, in response to receding risk that cord cutting and skinnier cable packages would threaten profits. Given that the outlook for the heavyweight S&P movies & entertainment index has improved, it no longer pays to be underweight. This group has underperformed the broad market since early January, savaged by uncertainty about the outlook for key cable networks, particularly ESPN. However, if our cable read is accurate, then material and widespread deterioration in the value of high-quality specialty channels and networks is unlikely. In fact, one of the drivers of higher media spending has been recreational outlays. That improvement may reflect a delayed response to the windfall from lower fuel bills (second panel). Importantly, attendance at theme parks, movie theaters and other attractions has been sufficiently strong to generate increased ticket prices (third panel). That will buffer any advertising slippage from TV to digital. At the same time, wage inflation is non-existent. Against this backdrop, there is less risk of sustained profit margin pressure in the movies & entertainment index. Underperformance has returned valuations to an attractive level, with the relative forward P/E well below the broad market and not far above the Great Recession low (bottom panel). This warrants a lift in our underweight stance. Bottom Line: Lift the S&P movies & entertainment index to neutral, and take the S&P media group off the high-conviction underweight list. For additional details please see yesterday's Weekly publication. The ticker symbols for the stocks in this index are: BLBG: S5MOVI - DIS, TWX, FOXA, VIAB, FOX.

We turned more cautious on banks in January, but in hindsight, could have become outright bearish. Banks are headed for a triple whammy of profit trouble. Loan growth is set to cool, the credit cycle has shifted from tailwind to headwind and the yield curve continues to flatten. Moreover, following several years of downsizing, banks are no longer shedding labor. In fact, banks are adding staff, according to BLS data (middle panel). The timing of hiring is questionable, given that our measure of productivity growth, bank loans/bank employment, is now decelerating (bottom panel). That will undermine profitability, particularly against a backdrop of net interest margin compression. Expectations in the swap curve are for an ongoing yield curve flattening (top panel). It will be very difficult for long-term Treasury yields to rise sustainably as long as other global government bond yields are melting, because the divergence will cause outsized U.S. dollar appreciation which transmits deflationary pressure into the U.S. The implication is ongoing net interest margin compression. Bottom Line: Downgrade the S&P banks index to underweight. This also moves our overall financials exposure to below benchmark. For additional details please see yesterday's Weekly publication. The ticker symbols for the stocks in this index are: BLBG: S5BANK - BAC, BBT, C, CFG, CMA, FITB, HBAN, JPM, KEY, MTB, PBCT, PNC, RF, STI, USB, WFC, ZION.

Like the economy, banks show no major imbalances. But the "glide path" for credit is slower than in previous cycles.

Sell the bounce in banks, which face a triple whammy of earnings threats. This will reduce our financials sector allocation to underweight, making room for last week's energy upgrade.

Last month, we highlighted that the S&P consumer finance index had far undershot bullish readings from our macro indicators, reflecting company specific issues. As the latter fade into the rearview mirror, relative performance should reengage with its upbeat outlook. For instance, the tighter U.S. labor market is pushing up wage & salary growth, supporting robust gains in revolving consumer credit (second panel). Rising income growth also suggests credit quality is unlikely to become a profit drag, paving the way for a re-rating in historically attractive relative valuations. That contrasts with the corporate sector, which is struggling with highly-indebted balance sheets and faltering profit growth (our Corporate Health Monitor is shown advanced, bottom panel). It is no wonder that personal loans are outpacing C&I credit growth (third panel) This backdrop is bullish for consumer finance stocks relative to the market, and relative to the S&P bank index. We reiterate our overweight S&P consumer finance index recommendation as well as our recently established pair trade vs. banks. The ticker symbols for the stocks in this index are: BLBG: S5CFINX - AXP, COF, SYF, DFS, NAVI.

Beverage industry profit results have shown the negative impact of the previously strong U.S. dollar, causing some profit-taking in related shares. Nevertheless, underlying earnings fundamentals remain sound, and the currency should soon cease to be a drag. As a non-durable goods industry enjoying comparatively short sales cycles, beverages should be among the first beneficiaries of the recent depreciation in the U.S. dollar, particularly again against emerging market currencies. The chart shows that U.S. consumer goods exports have already rebounded strongly. That is corroborated by healthy shipment growth (top panel), and resurgent pricing power. These trends are consistent with decent top-line performance, which should translate into higher profits, given that labor and other input cost inflation is in decline (bottom panel). We reiterate our high-conviction overweight. The ticker symbols for the stocks in this index are: BLBG: - S5SOFTD, KO, PEP, MNST, DPS, CCE.