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Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

Highlights Portfolio Strategy The energy bear market is drawing to a close. Lift exposure to above benchmark. Firming refining operating conditions, at the margin, suggest that it no longer pays to underweight this energy sub-group. Book gains and lift to neutral. Softening profit…
Highlights Portfolio Strategy If the Fed is about to begin interest rate re-normalization in earnest, then investors should heed the message from historic sector performance during tightening cycles. The tech sector remains vulnerable to tighter monetary conditions. Downshift communications…
Whether OPEC's announcement of its intention to curtail production actually feeds through into meaningfully lower output next year remains to be seen, but at a minimum, supply discipline should put a floor under prices. Rather than expect the overall energy sector to break out of its lateral…
Highlights The inexorable shift of refining eastward would be accelerated if the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and Russia fail to curb crude oil production as we expect. Prolonging the crude oil market-share war - particularly between opposing camps led by KSA and Iran within OPEC, and Russia's…
Highlights The resilience of EM industrial commodity demand, which is helping to lift inflation and inflation expectations in the U.S., will be tested over the next few months, as markets gear up for a possible oil-production deal between OPEC and Russia, and the first of perhaps three Fed rate…
A bearish outlook for refiners is becoming a more mainstream thesis, but there likely is one more meaningful relative performance downleg before it will be time to book profits. Refined product consumption has been solid for much of the past year. As a result, refiners have operated at full tilt…

A two-speed economy requires selective portfolio construction, favoring consumer-oriented and mainly non-cyclical industries. Put communications equipment on the high-conviction overweight list, and stay clear of refiners.

Clearing the refined-product overhang in the global storage markets is not as straightforward as it used to be: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), China, and India all are making concerted efforts to boost refining capacity, which is leaving them with surplus product that ends up being sold in export markets.

Refiners will reduce run rates over the next month or so to clear unintended inventory accumulation, but it's not like they've never had to deal with this situation.

We view the "sweet spot" for market-balancing oil prices to be within a range of $50-$65/ barrel: Oil prices will be below/in the lower half of this range during 2016H2 and will average in the upper half of this range in 2017, perhaps exceeding the range in 2018. Without OPEC serving as an attentive "human regulator" of production, bouts of oversupply and undersupply will have to be managed through the drill bit (not the output valve), leading to increased price volatility beyond our "sweet spot" range. In this environment, quick-reacting U.S. shale producers and service companies are best positioned to benefit early in the up-cycle.