Emerging Markets

An improvement in the euro area credit impulse is encouraging, but we explain why it is not enough to sustainably boost risk-assets.

China's capital outflows since last year can be broadly grouped into three categories: reduced foreign inflows (and accelerated outflows), domestic firms deleveraging dollar debts, and domestic entities increasing dollar assets. Barring an extreme scenario, the PBoC should have more than enough ammunition to defend the RMB, should it opt to.

Rising demand for U.S. dollars in EM and further yen depreciation, if it transpires, assures global exchange rate volatility will rise. Rising currency volatility, especially in the RMB, will push the global risk premium higher, weighing on global share prices. In Turkey, a wage-inflation spiral is unfolding and the central bank is behind the curve; the currency will plummet further.

It is highly unusual for equities to enter a bear market without the economy going into recession. Since we see the risk of recession as low, we recommend a neutral allocation between bonds and equities.

Last month, the model outperformed both global and U.S. equities in local-currency and U.S.-dollar terms. For February, the model is aggressively increasing its risk exposure and has included a bet on commodities for the first time since 2012. For equities, the largest overweight remains Europe, but EM and Canada enjoyed significant upgrades. For bonds, the model favors the European periphery.

The Fed will upset the rebalancing of oil markets if it misreads the current sell-off as weakness in oil demand.

The U.S. corporate re-leveraging cycle is far more advanced than is widely believed. Corporate health looks only mildly better excluding the troubled energy and materials sectors. Mushrooming leverage ratios are not restricted to junk issuers either.

Corporate profits are more sensitive to selling prices than to volumes. Falling prices even amid mildly rising volumes could produce a meaningful profit contraction. Stay with deflation trades. In particular, maintain the short EM stocks / long U.S. 30-year Treasurys position. Indian stocks are still pricey and will deflate further in absolute terms.

There are no signs of broader financial stress in the Chinese corporate sector. The most recent financial market turmoil has had no systemic damage to corporate sector balance sheets. We are leaning against being overly bearish. Current valuation readings, particularly for Chinese H shares and Hong Kong stocks, on a historical basis have never been sustainable.

Taiwan's opposition Democratic Progressive Party is poised to win the presidency and possibly the legislature in elections January 16. The result will be icier cross-strait relations in the coming years that will add a geopolitical headwind to Taiwanese assets, even as it struggles to cope with a low-growth world. Taiwan still has advantages over other emerging markets, but its outlook is darkening.