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Developed Countries

A Spanish bull, a euro bull, and an equity bear.

While the Fed's recent forward guidance leading markets to increase the odds of a policy-rate hike earlier than previously expected will restrain the recovery in crude oil prices, fundamentals will dominate price formation now that markets have rebalanced.

Gold is correcting short-term overbought conditions on the back of a more hawkish Fed and rise in the U.S. dollar, but we doubt any correction will constitute a trend change. The big picture is increasingly shifting toward even more policy unorthodoxy. If central banks ultimately get their way, gold's appeal as an inflation hedge will eventually increase. In the meantime, real interest rates, the opportunity cost of holding a zero-yielding asset like gold, have slipped back into negative territory, and may need to fall further to reverse chronically subpar economic performance. Gold shares can take their cue from balance sheet flexibility (Corporate Health Monitor shown advanced, bottom panel), as increasing rigidness often breeds business cycle and financial market volatility, which boosts the appeal of gold, and vice versa. BCA's Cyclical Gold Indicator has an excellent long-term track record in forecasting gold stock price trends. It is currently signaling that while gold prices may be overbought on a short-term basis, cyclical conditions remain extremely bright (top panel). Keep in mind that gold sentiment is still not overly bullish, despite this year's rally, suggesting that the surprise may be resilience in gold prices and gold stock relative performance on a cyclical horizon. We are sticking with an above-benchmark allocation. The ticker symbols for the stocks in the S&P 1500 gold index are: BLBG: S15GOLD - NEM, RGLD.
While the financial sector relief bounce is likely to peter out as the Fed threatens to tighten monetary conditions during a profit recession, the more defensive REIT sub-component should continue to outperform. REITs are still not overvalued, despite the relentless decline in yields on competing assets. While Fed rate hikes could be construed as an impediment if they lift the cost of capital, REITs have not typically run into trouble until policy has tightened by enough to cause a trifecta of headwinds: a cresting in commercial real estate prices, a peak in occupancy rates and by extension, a downturn in the CPI for rental inflation. Once these factors turn bearish, upward pressure on cap rates materializes. None of these concerns currently exist. Keep in mind that with QE and NIRP, there is still a massive search for yield in global financial markets. Roughly $9T of global bonds trade at a negative yield, a massive increase from only two years ago, which should sustain the secular advance in REITs. Moreover, REITs are slated to become a new GICS1 sector on August 31, a new classification that has the potential to augment investor interest. Adding it up, the security, safety and yield appeal of REITs should remain intact regardless of the Fed's near-term zigs and zags, unlike the overall financials sector. Stay overweight and see yesterday's Weekly Report for more details.

A Fed rate hike in June, July or September is likely to send our 12-month fed funds discounter toward 70bps by the date of the next hike. This re-rating of rate expectations will cause significant flattening at the long-end of the curve. Investors should enter a 5/30 flattener to profit.

There is a risk that global bond yields move higher in the near term, although we prefer to position for that move <i>via</i> cross-market spread, yield curve and inflation trades.

Markets will remain stuck in a trading range, driven by two policy feedback loops: the Fed's and China's.

Both hawks and doves at the Federal Reserve, including Chair Yellen, have stepped up efforts to condition financial markets for a rate hike as early as June.

Special Report

Long-term fundamentals are often poor predictors of the outlook for currencies over the subsequent 12 months. For shorter time horizons, investors should focus on the medium- and short-term currency determinates introduced in this <i>Special Report</i>.

The BoC will continue to watch from the sidelines. Our short-term model shows that the Canadian dollar is modestly cheap after having reached technically overbought levels earlier this month.